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This module has three strands: philosophy and practice of science; statistical analysis and the use of R; an introduction to taxonomy and species ID. Content will include the nature of the literature and scientific method including survey and experimental strategies and the need for replication and controls. Working with people and qualitative research methods involve a different set of ethical and regulatory issues which will also be discussed. Statistical and related methods for analysing and presenting data will be covered in the first half of the module together with taxonomic theory and field and lab sessions looking at a range of taxa.

Upon completion of this module you will be able to:
LO1: Plan, propose and justify a novel scientific investigation.
LO2: Select and apply appropriate statistical methods for data analysis, and report and critically assess the results
LO3: Understand the philosophical basis of experimental and observational method and the processes maintaining the quality of scientific information, and be able to apply this understanding critically and at a professional level.