1. Formulate an appropriate research that addresses a gap in the evidence base2. Critique and identify an appropriate study design method to answer a research question3. Adopt a rigorous approach to all phases of the research study (including searching/appraising the literature, collection, extraction, analysis and synthesis of data)4. Critically reflect on and address ethical and research governance issues, in relation to the methods of data collection and analysis for the study 5. Critique the implications of the proposed research on health and social care policy, practice, research and/or education