There are no pre-requisites for this module to be added

This module will review the field of sustainability. Firstly, we will conceptualise sustainability, its history and the challenges to sustainable development. Methods of estimating life cycle carbon emission and ecological impacts will be critical analysed. Next the module will consider the topic of energy consumption and usage, most notably in the heating of buildings and transportation (both of which represents the bulk of final energy consumption). This shall include estimating the energy consumption of buildings depending on climate conditions and the options for improving building performance and estimating of heat load, boiler requirements, etc. Transportation shall also consider the environmental impact of transportation as well as the design of urban areas, public transport, its benefits and limitations. Finally, we will review the application of renewable energy resources for the design of appropriate renewable energy systems; including autonomous off-grid systems, as well as the methodology and rationale for grid connection. Systems control and energy storage on both a micro and macro scale will be considered next. This shall include Economic and environmental impact of energy systems. Hydro electric systems design, including water turbine selection and Flow Duration Curve analysis for optimisation of energy yield will be presented. Wind energy design shall also be considered, including the site selection and estimation of performance.

Upon completion of this module you will be able to

LO1: Conceptualise sustainability, its history and critically discuss the challenges to sustainable development, including an Introduction to the topic of life cycle analysis as well as critical appraisal of the life cycle environmental impact.

LO2: Analyse and mathematically manipulate renewable energy resources performance data, discussion of the design considerations for autonomous and grid connected renewable energy based systems.

LO3: Critically appraise global energy resources and mathematically manipulate renewable energy resource data while applying due consideration to factors relating to health and safety.

LO4: Critically assess the appropriate design and performance for grid connection opportunities for renewable energy systems, including site selection, estimated performance as well as payback periods and subsidies.

LO5: Critically appraise the full cycle environmental impact of transportation systems and heating requirements for buildings, including the consideration of economic factors.